نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانش آموخته کارشناسی ارشد تاریخ اسلام، دانشگاه رازی
2 گروه تاریخ، دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی، دانشگاه رازی
3 عضو هیئت علمی، گروه تاریخ ، دانشگاه رازی.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Following the disintegration of the Great Seljuk Empire, many large and small states emerged within the boundaries of their territory, led by Seljuk princes, atabaks, and landowners.The Atabakans of Erbil or the Bagtkini dynasty were one of these types of governments, founded in 539 AH in the northern region of Iraq, centered in the city of Erbil (or Erbil/Hulir), by Zayn al-Din Ali Kuchak ibn Bagtkin, one of the commanders of Imad al-Din Zengi, the founder of the Zengid dynasty of Mosul.The Bagtekin dynasty maintained their authority over the cities of Erbil, Shahr-e-Zor for nearly a hundred years, and were able to continue their rule during a period full of turmoil and unrest in the Levant and northern Mesopotamia.The main question of this research is: On what basis were the political relations of the Begetkin dynasty with neighboring states formed, and what factors led to the continuation of the political life of this dynasty in one of the most turbulent periods in the history of northern Mesopotamia? In response, it can be said that the political relations of the Bagatkin, despite their diverse appearance, were mainly formed within the framework of the family's relations with the Atabaqs of the Zengi, and their interaction with other powers in the region, including the Abbasid , the Ayyubids, and the Seljuks, were influenced by their position in the Zengi power structure and the subsequent change in the balance of power in northern Iraq, rather than being the result of a completely independent policy.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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