نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 گروه تاریخ دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد، مشهد، ایران
2 استادیار گروه تاریخ، دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
In present article, the theory of the change in the strategy of the Imams(a.s.) after the incident of Karbala is put to the test by comparing the political and scientific-cultural roles of the companions of Imam Hassan(a.s.), who understood both the Sufyanid and Marwanid periods.
Therefore, an attempt has been made to answer the question of what changes occurred in the political and scientific-cultural roles of the companions of Imam Hassan(a.s.) during the Sufyanid and Marwanid periods, using a quantitative method based on the frequency method.
A study and comparison of the political, scientific and cultural roles of sixty-eight companions of Imam Hassan(a.s.) in the Sufyanid and Marwanid periods confirms the theory of the change in strategy of the Imams(a.s.) after the incident of Karbala. In the political sector, the diversity of scattered roles opposing the Umayyads decreased in the Marwanid period and their presence in the uprisings was similar, while in the Sufyanid period, one uprising and in the Marwanid period, two uprisings were held with the presence of companions of Imam Hassan(a.s.).
In addition, the notable increase in the number of narrators, jurists, hadith scholars, scholars, and authors from among the companions of the Imam(a.s.) during the Marwanid period compared to the previous period, indicates the impact of the change in strategy of the Imams(a.s.) after the incident of Karbala and their turning to scientific and cultural activities on the orientations of their companions.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
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